Tuesday, May 8, 2012

Reuters: Financial Services and Real Estate: TEXT-Fitch: Spanish RMBS stress tests show resilient ratings

Reuters: Financial Services and Real Estate
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TEXT-Fitch: Spanish RMBS stress tests show resilient ratings
May 8th 2012, 15:10

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Tue May 8, 2012 11:10am EDT

  May 8 - Most Spanish RMBS transactions show resilience to a further collapse  in house prices and a jump in mortgage defaults in two stress tests Fitch  Ratings has put the transactions through.                   The two scenarios demonstrate the stress required over the next three years to  see multi-category downgrades of Fitch's Spanish RMBS ratings, including most of  the 'BBBsf' and 'AAAsf' rated notes.                The first stress is a low probability but plausible scenario in which an  additional 7% of the current mortgage portfolio defaults. This is more than  twice the 3% cumulative default rate observed since the start of the crisis,  while nominal house prices drop by a further 36%. In such a scenario all 'AAAsf'  rated bonds stay investment grade with 86% remaining 'AAAsf', but the majority  of 'BBBsf' rated tranches would be downgraded with one-third being pushed to  'CCCsf' or lower.                   In the more severe scenario, defaults increase to 17% of the current mortgage  portfolio, while house prices fall an additional 58%. We consider such an  extreme scenario to be very remote and well beyond the realm of more plausible  downside scenarios; even so, over 80% of 'AAAsf' rated transactions  repay-in-full at maturity in the stress test results.     Vintage and past performance of the transactions make the largest difference to  the stress the notes can withstand. In terms of vintages the oldest and newest  transactions fared the best. The oldest transactions benefited from better loan  origination standards and a build up subordination, while the new transactions  benefited from higher day one credit enhancement.                   The stress test only looks at collateral deterioration. However, sovereign and  counterparty risk also influence rating stability. In the event of a sovereign  downgrade to the 'BBB' category from the current 'A', Fitch expects Spanish RMBS  'AAAsf' ratings to be downgraded to the 'AAsf' category.                    The report, entitled Spanish RMBS Stress Test, is available at  www.fitchratings.com.               The above article originally appeared as a post on the Fitch Wire credit market  commentary page. The original article can be accessed at www.fitchratings.com.  All opinions expressed are those of Fitch Ratings.                  Applicable Criteria and Related Research: Spanish RMBS Stress Test  
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